las3_pub / predictable_parallel_patterns

The __thread implementation of thread local, static variables seems more efficient, so we activate this by default. If it is (for some reason) not available/slower than the pthread version, one can toggle it for the specific system/processor later on using macros.

There are serval ways we could optimize the calls, but for now this should be enough for first tests.

We force linker errors if the new operator is used somewhere. See NOTES.md for details.

Seperate library from other parts of project (samples, playground, testing, ...). We still are in one 'toplevel' cmake project, so we can for exmaple compile everything (library and playground) in debug mode, for simple development.